Shimla
The capital of Himachal Pradesh, is also called the "Queen
of the Hill Stations". It was named after its patron
Goddesses Shyamla Devi, an incarnation of the Goddesses Kali. It was
a small village made popular by the British who established Shimla
as there summer capital in 1864 AD. The entire city is spread over a
12 km long ridge commanding the view of terraced hillsides and
cultivations. Shimla has the thick growth of forests of oak, pine,
fur and rhododendron. There are variety of adventure sports like
skiing, trekking, angling and golf for the tourists for their
leisure activities.
Manali
Manali is a small hill town in the valley of Kullu. It is referred
to as the "Cradle between the Lesser Himalaya". Manali is
one of the most beautiful and popular hill station known for lush
and fresh scenic beauty. It is also a gateway to Lahaul and Spiti.
Dalhousie
Dalhousie is at a distance of 80 km from Pathankot. It is nestled
in the outer inclines of Dhaulandhar range. The hill station is well
known for its pleasant climate and beautiful scenery. It is spread
over five hills and is different from other hill stations. The thick
growth of deodars, pine and red and pink rhododendrons can be seen
all around the hill station. Dalhousie is a gateway to the Chamba
valley.
The British Governor General, Lord Dalhousie, visiting this area
around the middle of the 19th century for a quiet retreat, came upon
a charming spot on a ridge overlooking the plains. This was to
become the attractive little hill town that was named after him. Set
amidst thickly wooded hills, clothed in deodar and pine, Dalhousie
has marvellous forest trails and picnic spots with splendid vistas
over the Chamba Valley. A touch of the "Raj" still lingers
in the little unspoilt town.
Kufri
Kurfi is a small hill station near Shimla. It is an important
tourist place because of its closeness with Shimla. The place is
known for trekking and hiking trails. There are nature parks and
picnic spots at Kufri. In winters, one can indulge in the winter
sports like skiing and tobogganing.
Dharamshala
Dharamshala, at an altitude of 4000 m above sea level, it is
located on spur of Dhaulandhar range. The town has rich growth of
deodar and pine forests as well as tea gardens. Dharamshala
literally means 'the holy refuge'. It was founded and developed by
the British in 1855 as their summer resort. It is famous as the
abode of the Dalai Lama and is called as the "Little Lhasa'
because of the large number of Tibetan population. Their 'Government
in Exile' has headquarters in Dharamshala.
Chail
Chail is a very small hamlet and a hill station where you can
discover nature at its best untouched by the pollution,
deforestation and modern construction. It is an ideal getaway for
fresh and tranquil environment in the lap of the nature. The more
adventurous can go angling at Gaura or take one of the trek routes
from the resort. Chail has a flavour of bygone Regal Era.
Kangra
Kangra Valley is one of the most picturesque valley of lower
Himalyas. The valley, sheltered by the sublime Dhauladhar range, is
green and luxuriant. It provides a tremendous contrast in nature of
places to be visited. Dharamshala is full of Buddhist air whereas
ancient Hindu Temples like Brajeshwari, Baijnath, Jawalamukhi and
Chamunda Devi dot the country side.
Chamba Valley
Chamba valley is also known as Ravi valley. Although this valley is
quite unexposed, but now the means of communication have made
inroads into the interior parts of this valley. The scenery is of a
picturesque and varied character presenting many delightful sights.
In the lower parts, the trees grown are wild olive, pomegrantate
and fig trees mingling with the acacia, 'shisham', 'pipal' and some
other trees. Small village and hamlets extends over the landscape
presents a beautiful picture to the visitor.
On the mountain slopes the fields are usually small in size and are
arranged in terraces, the lower border of each being formed by a
rough wall to make the ground more level for ploughing. In most
parts of the Chamba valley, under 2,500m, only two crops are reaped
per year. There are rice fields in the lower level, with maize,
wheat, barely and other cereals high up. Northern mountain slopes
are covered with forests, while southern are often quite bare.



