Kashmir is a land of artistic people. It is
almost like the natives of Kashmir have art in their blood. The
variety of arts and crafts in Kashmir is very lively and emphasize a
lot on the use of colors. You will find intricate designs and
vibrant details on Kashmir art and craft. In fact, handicrafts in
Kashmir are pretty much popular and there is a whole festival
dedicated just to handicrafts.
Kashmiri woodwork is very popular. Extensive carving is done on
wooden furniture, wooden boxes and other decorative and useful items
made of wood.Kashmiri Papier-mache work is also very popular
Kashmiri art form. Papier-mache vases, bowls and other decorative
items have exquisite traditional designs in vibrant colors on them.
Hand woven willow baskets are very common in Kashmir and the locals
utilize these for their everyday use. Tours and travel to Kashmir
gives you a chance to see these weavers at work.
Kashmiri silk and woolen carpets have intricate designs woven on
them. The wall hangings have naqqashi work done on them and are a
favorite with tourists. The jamavar work that is done by artisans on
silk and woolen shawls is characteristic of the state of Kashmir.
Papier Mache
Papier Mache products are made of the pulp of paper and adhesive.
The mixture is crafted into desired shape, then dried and painted.
The bright motifs on the papier-mache products have made it one of
the best known of the Kashmir Arts and Crafts.
Embroidery
The rich arts and crafts of Kashmir are best represented by the
carpets, shawls, rugs and wall decorations that have found their way
into homes around the world. The minute details worked into a piece
of cotton fabric are a wonderful testimony to the artistic skills of
the embroiderers. The crewelwork, done using a hook, and the chain
stitch, are the different techniques used in Kashmiri embroidery.
Carpets
A Kashmiri Carpet is well known the world over, and is a perfect
representative of the Kashmir arts and crafts. The fine workmanship
of the carpets, and the materials like fine wool and silks used for
making them makes the carpet prohibitively expensive for many. But
if you are lucky enough to pick a Kashmiri carpet during your
shopping tours for Kashmir arts and crafts, you can always rest
assured of having a collector's item in your possession.
Rugs
Kashmiri rugs are either woven on the loom, or made by embroidering
ornate motifs on a cotton fabric. The woven rugs are a miniature
version of the Kashmiri Carpets, though the price may still deter
most buyers. The embroidered rugs, with elaborate crewelwork and
chain stitch, are a fine memento of your Kashmir tour.
Shawls
The finest shawls in the world are made in Kashmir. The shawls,
made of sheep wool and Pashmina wool, are known the world over for
their fine texture and soft colors. The woolen shawls, affordable
for the most part, are popular due to the elaborate craftsmanship
displayed on the panels along the shawl. Pashmina shawls, made from
wool sourced from the high latitude Ibex, are loved for their fine
texture. Though pure Pashmina is expensive, mixed Pashmina is
affordable for the most part. The third kind of Kashmiri shawl, the
Shahtoosh, is a banned item, since its popularity led to the near
extinction of the Chiru deer, from which the wool for the shawl is
sourced.
Pherans
A pheran is a traditional garment worn in Kashmir. This loose coat
is worn by people all over the cold state to ward off the frigid
winds of the winter months. It also accommodates the ubiquitous "Kangri",
an earthen lamp carried close to the body for warmth.
Tweed
Tweed is woven from pure wool. It is one of the most popular export
items among the Kashmir art and craft items. The fine texture of the
Kashmiri tweed makes it a must buy on your list when you tour
Kashmir.
Silk Textiles
Kashmiri silk refers to the fine silk sourced from cocoons reared
in Kashmir. Nourished on fine mulberry leaves, the cocoons grown at
the sericulture farms of Kashmir yield a fine quality of silk.
Wood Carving
The wood carving industry in Kashmir thrives on the walnut wood
that grows in the valley. The Kashmiri walnut wood has a fine
texture and smooth grain patterns, making the wood expensive. Add to
that the fine workmanship of the wood carvers and the finished
product becomes unattainable for most buyers. The price of the
wooden piece of craft depends on the grain pattern of the wood used,
the detailing of the carving and the part of the tree used.
Brass and Silver Ware
Brass and silver ware in Kashmir includes bowls, plates, samovars
and tall glasses. The carved murals on the brass items are known as
"nakkashi". The brass pieces are often covered with
embossed silver murals.



